Vietnam

Travel Guide

Vietnam Travel Guide 2026

How to use my travel guides

My travel guides are organised in two main sections:  

Overview
This will help you to decide if this is a location for you, and if so, where you may want to spend your time. For larger countries, I also provide additional overviews of different regions, states and territories. 

Specific Recommendations
Here I list specific things to see and do. For each, I provide star ratings so that you can easily see how good, unique and adventurous each place is. This means that you can easily pick out where sounds right for you!

Photos note: All of the photos you see on my website are taken by me or of me!

Overview

Vietnam is yet another south-east Asian country which has become popular with tourists and backpackers in recent years. It’s cheap, safe and beautiful. It has mountains, culture and a huge coastline.  

Language

People speak Vietnamese, with some people speaking English, although many don’t unless they work in tourism. Younger generations are more likely to speak English and you will sometimes have local school children approach you to practise their English, which is very sweet. There is a large tourist industry here, so you will find it easy to make friends with other travellers in most places. 

Economy and Safety

Vietnam is a developing country, making it very affordable; however, it is also developed enough to be comfortable for travellers. Some cities are very wealthy with cheap luxury apartments to rent and lots of beautiful hostels and hotels to stay at. Roads are largely good, although in some areas off main roads, they are still unpaved and can be washed out in the rainy season. It has a great balance of affordability and infrastructure, in my opinion.  

Ease of travel

Lots of tourists visit Vietnam, so getting around is easy enough. There are plenty of local buses, including some rather nice night buses with beds (see the photo of one I took from Hanoi to Sa Pa). Vietnam is also a popular country for tourists to rent scooters (mopeds) and motorbikes. I have friends who have also bought motorbikes in Vietnam and resold them at the end of their trip. It’s a great country to roadtrip around as it’s long (north-south) but narrow (west-east), so you can easily travel from north-south or vice versa. 

Beaches

Vietnam has loads of famous beaches along its massive coastline; there are simply too many beautiful beaches to name. You can visit beaches on islands off the coast, remote beaches or beaches stretching alongside major towns and cities. 

Wildlife

Vietnam has sea life along its massive coastline and plenty of wildlife on land, which varies from the mountains of the north to the jungles of the south. 

Cities

Vietnam has some great cities, many with a good mix of history and modernity. Popular locations include Ho Chi Minh City (formerly known as Saigon) in the south and Hanoi in the north.  

People

I found Vietnamese people to be extremely friendly, open and respectful.   

Food

Vietnam has its own distinctive cuisine, with some dishes having French influence, given its colonial history in the area.  

History

Vietnam has a long history. It is famously one of the few places on earth to resist the might of Mongol invasions. The French colonised Vietnam, with it being a colony called ‘French Indo-China’. The Japanese also occupied Vietnam during World War II. 

In more recent history, the Vietnam War took place from 1955 to 1975, whereby the communist north (backed by the USSR and China) fought the democratic south (backed by the US). The US withdrew from the war and the communist government took control of the whole country, with the regime still in power to this day. You will see some evidence of the communist government when you visit, mostly in the form of some statues and flags. Other than these reminders and that BBC news is blocked there, I didn’t notice any real differences in Vietnam compared to other countries in the region: you can buy things in an open market just like you would in most other countries and many people seem to have their own businesses. 

In my specific recommendations for Vietnam, I recommend some places which are great to learn about Vietnam’s history.

Overview Summary

Vietnam is a beautiful, relaxed and fun country to visit with stunning landscapes and lovely people. Its affordability means you can also be spontaneous when you are there without worrying about overspending.  

Note: The ‘Ha Giang’ loop is also a famous 3-4 day motorcycle route through the mountains of northern Vietnam. Tours are commonplace with riders driving themselves or being an ‘easyrider’ on the back of someone else’s bike as part of a tour. The loop is a tourist classic and for many people a highlight of their backpacking trip, so be sure to read more about it in my specific recommendations.

Best things to do Vietnam 2026

I provide star ratings for each of my recommendations so that you can quickly narrow down what appeals to you. Explanations for what these mean can be found here.

I use Google Maps to plan all my trips and it’s a game-changer! I’ve added links to Google Maps for each of the locations below so you can easily add them to your own map. Be sure to copy this web link into the description of each location you save so that you can easily refer back to this guide later. Check out this blog for more tips on how to use Google Maps to enhance your travels! 

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: City
Recommended Duration: 2 days+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Hanoi is a fun, bustling city with just the right amount of chaos. One of the first things you will have to learn on arrival is how to cross the road. 

In city streets (not on major highways) it is often best to walk slowly and at a constant speed; the traffic (mainly mopeds) will then account for your speed and go around you. It’s a bit nerve-racking at first, but you’ll soon get the hang of it. If in doubt, fall in step alongside a local and they can courier you across to the other side! I also found this a lot nicer than in India, where it’s the pedestrian’s job to get out of the way of traffic! Hanoi is also a good place to book tours and transport from if you are keen to explore elsewhere in Vietnam and many people book their Ha Giang Loop experience here too; see my notes below for more information on that. 

Train Street, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Viewpoint, cafes and attraction
Recommended Duration: 30 mins+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
This is one of the tourist classics for Hanoi. Trains pass through Hanoi’s narrow streets with cafes on either side. 

Find a good spot at one of these cafes and enjoy watching the trains blasting past inches from you at speed. Be sure to get there early before the train comes to get a good spot!

I thought this was a tourist gimmick and maybe overpopularised by Instagram before I went, but when I was there, I was surprised at how good it was and I really enjoyed it. It’s definitely worth doing if you’re in Hanoi!

Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Cultural performance
Recommended Duration: 1 hour+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
This is a great traditional puppet show. It is performed in water and depicts traditional Vietnamese life. I really enjoyed it and think it’s definitely worth doing. Try and head there early to book your tickets as it books up quickly!

Weekend Walking Street

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: District
Recommended Duration: 1 hour+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
This area of Hanoi is beautiful. There is a nice park and lake and also its right next to where you can see the traditional puppet show at the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre so you can tick both off in one go.

Ta Hien (Beer Street), Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Drinking and social
Recommended Duration: 3 hours+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Known as ‘Beer’ Street, this is a popular place to drink with tables in the steet. 

Đồng Xuân Market, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Market
Recommended Duration: 30 mins+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
A market which sells pretty much anything.

Temple Of Literature, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Confucion Temple
Recommended Duration: 30 mins+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Confusion Temple with gardens.

St. Joseph Cathedral, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Cathedral and district
Recommended Duration: 20 mins+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Beautiful cathedral and square with a great atmosphere. 

Hoa Lo Prison, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: History
Recommended Duration: 1 hour+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
This former prison is definitely worth a detour for. It has a really sad history behind it. It was originally used by the French to house captured political prisoners and later by communist North Vietnam to house US prisoners of war. During the latter period, the American soldiers ironically nicknamed it the ‘Hanoi Hilton’, given the horrendous conditions soldiers were kept in.  

Binh Minh Jazz Club, Hanoi

Category: Live music and bar
Recommended Duration: 2 hours+
Andy visited?: No, but my internet research suggests it may be worth visiting

Description
This Hanoi jazz club looks cool and has good reviews, but unfortunately, I didn’t get around to going when I was there. 

Cafe Giảng, Hanoi

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Cafe
Recommended Duration: 30 mins+
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
This is a famous cafe. Be sure to try the egg coffee! 

Vietnam Military History Museum, Hanoi

Category: Museum
Recommended Duration: 2 hours+
Andy visited?: No, but my internet research suggests it may be worth visiting

Description
If you like your history, this may be a good museum to consider. It is located around 30 minutes drive west of Hanoi centre.

Cát Bà Island

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Island
Recommended Duration: Zero
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Many people told me about Cát Bà Island. I went there with friends and had a great time because of this. I personally think that the place itself isn’t worth a detour though, hence my zero stars. 

I wanted to mention it because it is well-known and you may well get people telling you that you should go there, but it’s a small island without loads to do. I did a boat tour, which was nice enough, but frankly, I’ve seen far better in the region. I was also keen to do some deep water soloing (where you climb up sea cliffs without ropes and fall into the water), but this was very expensive and the industry wasn’t established enough for it to be low-cost and convenient. I feel that there are nicer areas in south-east Asia where you can better spend your time and money, so for me, this is one to skip unless you have a burning desire to go there. Not that it’s a bad place, it’s just not overly amazing either, in my opinion. If you are inspired to go here because of some great photos you’ve seen on Instagram, take that with a pinch of salt. 

Mù Cang Chải District

Category: Landscapes
Recommended Duration: 1 day+
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
I haven’t been here, but I was told by a friend that this area doesn’t have many tourists and has beautiful countryside.

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Landscapes and hiking
Recommended Duration: Zero 
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
Sa Pa is famous in Vietnam for having hiked and beauty in the area. I went there by night bus and it took some time to get up there. I wanted to make note of this area because tourists do talk about it a lot; however, I wasn’t overly impressed and don’t think it’s worth detouring to go here.

I found the town is nice but crowded with domestic tourists and there wasn’t a huge backpacker community when I was there. I did rent a scooter and explored the local area, which was nice enough, but frankly, I’ve seen more beautiful places in south-east Asia. Also, the thing I found most inconvenient, which killed the vibe for me, was that local hikes require you to take a guide with you, even for relatively easy mountain hikes. I get that this keeps people safer and probably gives jobs to locals, but for me, it was unnecessary and it means you can’t be as spontaneous, which is my whole vibe! There are other beautiful parts of Vietnam which I prefer over here. If you do end up here though, take a scooter up towards the ruins at Tu Viện Cổ Tả Phìn if you fancy an adventure. The roads are nice enough to drive on and are the main experience and the views are ok up there too.

Ban Gioc Waterfalls

Category: Waterfall
Recommended Duration: 1 hour+
Andy visited?: No, but my internet research suggests it may be worth visiting

Description
Large waterfalls along the Chinese border.

The Duck Stop

Category: Animals and culture
Recommended Duration: 1 hour
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
Many tourists go here to be a ‘duck leader’ with large swarms of friendly ducks waddling along behind them. Some Vietnamese communities use ducks to improve rice harvests, with ducks removing pests. 

Hang Sơn Đoòng

Category: Caves
Recommended Duration:4 days, 3 nights
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
Massive caves, with my research showing that a 4-day, 3-night expedition is typical.

Category: Coastal city with beach
Recommended Duration: 1 day+
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
A beautiful city with a stunning beach, which was recommended to me.

Category: History
Recommended Duration: 3 hours+
Andy visited?: No, but my internet research suggests it may be worth visiting

Description
Extensive Hindu temple ruins, which look incredible! 

Category: Coastal city
Recommended Duration: 2 days+
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
My friend recommended this to me as a non-touristy but nice coastal city.

Cu Chi Tunnel

Category: History
Recommended Duration: 5 hours
Andy visited?: No, but people have recommended it to me

Description
This sounds amazing, but unfortunately, I didn’t go this far south in Vietnam to see it. These are extensive tunnel networks from the Vietnam War, which you can look down and see how brutal the fighting would have been during this time. Everyone I met who has been here spoke highly of it and said it was fascinating. 

Ha Giang loop

Adventure

Andy Argo

Uniqueness

Category: Multi-day adventure
Recommended Duration: 4 days, 3 nights or 3 days, 2 nights
Andy visited?: Yes

Description
The Ha Giang loop is famous, not just in Vietnam but in the whole of SE Asia. I had heard of this route in many hostels in Malaysia and Thailand from backpackers who had been here, many stating it was one of the best things they had ever done in their lives! 

This adventure takes either 4 days, 3 nights or 3 days, 2 nights, depending on which option you choose. In brief, it involves being the passenger on a motorbike driven through beautiful mountain roads in the north of Vietnam, close to the Chinese border. If you are feeling braver, you can drive your own motobike as part of a group, or if you are a confident rider with a licence, you can go it alone. I stress having a licence though, because this is a popular tourist route and the police know it. 

The route starts at the town of Ha Giang and circles around to the town, with participants staying at various locations along the route. You can book a tour while you are in Ha Giang or from a provider in Hanoi. There are lots of different companies that take tourists on the loop, so do your research and find one that is right for you.

Some things to consider are:

  • How long do you want to go for? 3 or 4 days is the norm, with the 4-day option taking a detour to swim at a waterfall. Different tour groups may offer slightly different variations on the loop but they are normally pretty similar. Check the weather before you go too, if it’s going to rain on day 4 then you can just opt for the 3 day tour to dodge the bad weather if you would rather. 
  • Driver or easyrider? If you haven’t ridden a bike before you will likely want to do an ‘easyrider’. This is where a local driver rides the bike and you sit on the back to enjoy the views. The local drivers have a great reputation for being friendly and fun and many people love their drivers by the end of their trip. It is the norm to tip them too at the end so make sure you have some cash on you for that. 
  • Self drive with a group – You can drive yourself on a bike while in a larger group. This is good if you want the safety or being in a larger group and not having to organise anything and the social side, for many people the social side is the main thing and what they love the most. Bear in mind that every night is very boozy so if you can ride but love to drink until the early hours of the morning maybe still consider getting an easy rider so you aren’t drunk driving on twisty mountain roads. 
  • Private group – Some people prefer who already have a few friends may want to hire guides and drivers for a smaller private trip. This means you can often customise the trip a bit more to suit you. I had friends who did this and loved it. 
  • Go solo – You can easily rent a motorbike in Ha Giang and go alone. Bear in mind that police are often on this route looking to catch anyone without a licence so make sure you have a valid licence and supplementary international driving with you if you don’t want to have to pay the cops. Also note that if you don’t have a valid licence your travel insurance provider may not pay out if you take a fall and need medical attention so bear that in mind and do your home work to make sure that you are protected.

What the route entails:

As mentioned before, there are different tour providers for this trip so each will vary slightly depending on who you go with but for a group trip in a tour they usually follow a format similar to this:

  • You will meet in Ha Giang and be united with your travelling companies for the next few days. This will include other tourists on the route, the drivers (some of whom don;t speak English fluently) and typically a tour lead/guide who speaks English and who will be coming with you. 
  • You will get your bike/rider. If you are driving yourself make sure you check your bike over, look at the tires, test the brakes etc. if you are an ‘easyrider’ you will meet your driver who you will spend the next 3-4 days with on a bike with. 
  • Protection – Take some protection with you. Even if you are a confident rider you don’t know the roads and depending on the weather and construction you may find parts of the road are unpaved. I would advise those on ‘easyriders’ to also take protection. Many people fall off on this loop, the roads are twisty and in a group people tend to feel safer and invincible. Take elbow and knee pads etc. 
  • Each day you will drive the route, stopping along the way at viewpoints, restaurants etc and taking in the views. In the evenings you will stay at different places with shared dorms. The tour guides hype everyone up in the evening singing a song and encouraging you shot ‘happy water’ (this part will make more sense when you’re there). You will then do this for a few days returning to the town of Ha Giang at the end of your trip.

I really enjoyed this and for many backpackers, this is the highlight of their backpacking trip, so definitely worth looking into if you’re in Vietnam.

My trip: I rented a motorbike in Ha Giang and drove myself. I’m not much of a drinker and I can ride, so it worked well for me. I had friends there at the same time who paid for a private tour and I saw them at points along the way and in the evenings. This saved me a load of money, but more than that, it meant I could detour where I liked off the route to the smaller villages. Also, as there was bad weather on day 4, I also combined days 2 and 3 into one longer day instead. 

I hope that you have found this free Travel Guide useful. It took a lot of time and travel for me to make this, so if you would like to show your thanks by sending a small donation, I would be very grateful. This can be done on my Support Me page.  Thank you!

Happy travels!

Andy Argo

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Title image: Ha Giang loop, northern Vietnam. See my Specific Recommendations for more information.